Special Immigrant Juvenile Status (SIJS) Lawyers in Fresno

Pursuing Protections for Clients in Clovis & the Central Valley

Special Immigrant Juvenile Status (SIJS) is a critical humanitarian protection in U.S. immigration law designed to assist certain vulnerable immigrant children. Under SIJS, eligible individuals who have been subject to abuse, neglect, or abandonment by one or both parents can apply for lawful permanent residency (commonly called a green card). 

Congress created this status to protect children whose best interests would not be served by returning to their home country, offering them a pathway to stability and safety within the U.S.

The SIJS process is complex, requiring thorough documentation, an understanding of federal and state law, and meticulous attention to detail. An experienced immigration attorney can help you meet procedural and legal requirements. 

At Andrade Auld Law, we can assist with obtaining the necessary juvenile court orders, preparing and submitting the proper petition, and explaining the implications of SIJS.

Call (559) 517-3733 or contact us online for a free consultation with a Special Immigrant Juvenile Status (SIJS) attorney in Fresno. Hablamos español.

Who is Eligible for SIJS?

To qualify for SIJS, an applicant must meet specific eligibility criteria. The primary criteria are that the individual must be under the age of 21 at the time they file the petition, unmarried, and physically present in the United States. 

They must have been declared dependent on a U.S. juvenile court or placed under the custody of an individual, state agency, or other appropriate entity. Additionally, the court must find that reunification with one or both parents is not viable due to abuse, neglect, abandonment, or a similar basis under state law.

Finally, the court must determine that it is not in the child’s best interest to return to their country of nationality or their last habitual residence. All these determinations must be thoroughly documented and supported by state court orders before proceeding with an SIJS application at the federal level.

While SIJS offers significant protections, it also has limitations. For example, an individual granted SIJS cannot petition for immigration benefits on behalf of their parents. This restriction underscores the law's focus on protecting the child rather than broader family reunification.

The SIJS Application Process

The SIJS process requires careful navigation of both state and federal systems. First, the applicant must secure a qualifying juvenile court order as described above. Once this court order is in place, the applicant can file Form I-360, Petition for Amerasian, Widow(er), or Special Immigrant, with U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS). 

If granted, the individual may apply for status adjustment to become a lawful permanent resident, provided other eligibility requirements for a green card are met.

Timing is critical during this multi-step process. Applicants must remain under 21 and unmarried throughout the SIJS application and adjustment of status process. Furthermore, visa limitations based on the applicant's country of origin may lead to waiting periods before a green card can be approved.